Columbus State University (CSU) is a four-year public institution that offers more than 100 programs at the certificate, associate, bachelor’s, master’s, specialist, and doctoral levels. Many degrees are conferred in professional areas of pursuit at both undergraduate and graduate levels in response to student demand and service area needs. Due to the nature of Complete College Georgia, this report primarily concerns our two- and four-year degree programs.
The mission of Columbus State University is to “empower people to contribute to the advancement of our local and global communities through an emphasis on excellence in teaching and research, life-long learning, cultural enrichment, public-private partnerships, and service to others.”
The institutional focus on excellence in teaching and research as well as the emphasis on life-long learning, cultural enrichment, public-private partnerships and service to others influences the key priorities of the college completion work undertaken by Columbus State University. The University financially supports student research and creative inquiry projects facilitated by faculty mentors. CSU has a strong commitment to service and has provided significant leadership in meeting the needs of the community, the region, and the state through endeavors such as the Early College initiative, Move On When Ready, service to military-affiliated students, Embark on Education (for homeless and foster youths), BOOST (childcare reimbursement program) and the development of high-quality online programs and services that allow students to decrease time to completion regardless of their geographic location.
In Fall 2016, CSU enrolled 8,407 students, including an undergraduate student population of 6,789. Enrollment declined by 0.4% over Fall 2015. The institution’s population is comprised of 65% full-time students. CSU also follows national trends with the female population representing 59% of the student body. The student population is 51% white, 37% black, 2% Asian, 5% Hispanic, and 4% other (American Indian or Alaskan Native, international, two or more races, or unknown). Since Fall 2010, the number of transfer students has risen by 8.9%. Of the new transfer students in Fall 2016, 63 (10%) transferred from Columbus Technical College, with whom the university has a robust articulation agreement. Of the total undergraduate student population, 1,991 (29%) of these students were first generation college students, an increase of 8.8% in the last five years. For more information on these and other “at risk” populations, see our goal “Persistence and Progression: Through use of predictive analytics, provide intentional advising and helpful interventions to keep ‘at risk’ students on track to graduate” (pp.2-4).
Columbus State University utilizes moderately selective admissions standards and processes for most applicants (high school grade point average of 2.5 and SAT minimum scores of 440 Critical Reading and 410 Math or ACT English 17/Math 17). Modified standards are utilized for applicants within the local service area in accordance with the University System of Georgia-mandated local access mission (high school grade point average of 2.0 and SAT minimum scores of 330 Critical Reading and 310 Math or ACT English 12/Math 14).
The University System of Georgia (USG) designates CSU as one of the three “access” institutions within the state because no state colleges in the USG are located within the geographic service area. The service area of Columbus State University is defined in terms of the following Georgia counties: Chattahoochee, Harris, Marion, Meriwether, Muscogee, Stewart, Talbot, Taylor, and Troup. In Fall 2016, 45.7% of the new student population was drawn from these counties.
The University takes pride in its role as an access institution, but this role also presents challenges in student recruitment and retention. As noted in Tables 1.1 and 1.2 below, first-time, full-time students admitted with learning support status through the institution’s access mission were retained and graduated at much lower rates than students admitted with regular admission status. These tables display FT/FT because total retention or graduation rates would include transfer students.
2008-2009 |
2009-2010 |
2010-2011 |
2011-2012 |
2012-2013 |
2013-2014 |
2014-2015 |
2015-2016 |
|
Non-Learning Support |
67.9% (600/884) |
72.1% (683/947) |
70.4% (645/916) |
67.7% (673/994) |
67.7% (683/1009) |
72.8% (676/928) |
72.1% (580/804) |
74.1% (683/922) |
Learning Support |
46.3% (111/240) |
54.7% (156/285) |
59.5% (141/237) |
49.6% (66/133) |
51.9% (55/106) |
47.7% (53/111) |
64.3% (72/112) |
66.9% (83/124) |
Total |
63.3% (711/1124) |
68.1% (839/1232) |
68.2% (786/1153) |
65.6% (739/1127) |
66.2% (738/1115) |
70.1% (729/1039) |
71.2% (652/916) |
73.3 (766/1045) |
2003-2009 |
2004-2010 |
2005-2011 |
2006-2012 |
2007-2013 |
2008-2014 |
2009-2015 |
2010-2016 |
|
Non-Learning Support |
319 |
288 |
312 |
335 |
274 |
331 |
345 |
315 |
36.0% |
34.9% |
34.2% |
39.5% |
35.2% |
37.7% |
36.5% |
34.5% |
|
Learning Support |
24 |
30 |
15 |
26 |
26 |
28 |
26 |
30 |
14.6% |
19.0% |
9.0% |
11.4% |
12.7% |
12.0% |
9.3% |
13.1% |
|
Total |
343 |
318 |
327 |
361 |
300 |
359 |
371 |
345 |
32.6% |
32.3% |
30.3% |
33.6% |
30.5% |
32.3% |
30.3% |
30.2% |
Columbus State University continues to address the goals and objectives identified in the CSU Complete College Georgia plan. We look forward to continuing this work, as we believe that it will positively affect the lives of our students.
Through use of predictive analytics, provide intrusive advising and helpful interventions to keep “at risk” students on track to graduate
With the help of the predictive analytics capability of EAB, the Academic Center for Excellence (ACE) strives to serve the whole student—academically, financially, and socio-emotionally. This year’s emphasis areas have been on the Early Alert System, BOOST (a Quality Care for Children program), transfer students, and Embark in Education.
First, some information on transfer students: CSU has a high transfer population, in part because of our presence near Fort Benning. Transfer students with more than 30 hours can transfer to CSU regardless of their GPA. Often times, transfer students have well below a 2.0 GPA and are not meeting Satisfactory Progress with their financial aid, resulting in no degree completion. ACE has begun a new program with the Dean of the College of Letters and Sciences (COLS) whereby an assigned advisor will meet with all COLS transfer students to help them complete an associate’s degree while becoming more successful in their classes and improving their GPAs. Once they achieve an associate’s degree and continue to have financial aid, they can move toward a bachelor’s degree. In addition, CSU has an online orientation for students with more than 30 transfer hours. Here is the link for the online transfer student orientation: https://orientation.columbusstate.edu/transfer/index.php .
Another “at risk” group is that of first-generation college students. Tracking these students was not possible until last year when we starting using EAB, so we will include this population of “at risk” students in next year’s report.
Positive results with “at risk” student groups will positively affect our successful completion of credits, retention rates, and graduation rates.
Used predictive analytics (EAB) and established criteria for identifying students who are “at risk” and may need special interventions:
Through use of predictive analytics (EAB), provide intentional advising and helpful interventions to keep “at risk” students on track to graduate
Goal and strategies are designed to improve retention of students needing special interventions and intentional advising. As an “access” institution, we have many such students.
Faculty submitted names of academically “at risk” students using the Early Alert System (EAS) in EAB. EAS is designed to assist undergraduate students who demonstrate difficulty in their classes by making them aware of support services available and by encouraging them to use these resources to promote academic success and student retention.
ACE advisors met with “at risk” students identified through its Early Alert System (EAS) and referred identified students to appropriate and effective campus resources, such as Academic Center for Tutoring (ACT), Counseling, Office of Accommodation and Accessibility, and the Center for Career Development. In the 2017-2018 school year, we will work to develop a process to track which students are actually participating in the referrals recommended.
CSU was the first USG school to offer BOOST, a program of the Quality Care for Children program that provides childcare scholarships for full-time student parents with children under age 4. These scholarships are for student parents who are on PELL and who have a GPA of 2.0 or higher. Quality Care for Children is gatring data to show the difference childcare assistance makes in college graduation, so it can make a very strong case for state investment. Their claim is that taking care of the childcare for student parents allows them to concentrate more on their studies and make better grades. Currently college studheents are not eligible for a childcare subsidy in Georgia.
← Sasha Hernandez, BOOST scholarship recipient, talks about how the BOOST Child Care Program has helped her and her family.
In its Embark in Education program, ACE also aids homeless and foster care students with groceries, emergency housing, tuition aid, bill payment, etc., as needed. Wisconsin HOPE Lab Study will collaborate with CSU and other USG Institutions to administer a survey to all freshmen entering this fall. This survey will reveal results that can lead to additional services for students with housing and food insecurities.
Our data here is so extensive, we have put it in Appendix I.
ACE greatly improved intentional advising efforts and helpful interventions with EAS, BOOST, and Embark due to EAB and partnerships/connections with outside resources.
Because EAB is user friendly, faculty have found it easier to submit Early Alert documentation and ACE has found it easier to contact advisors and monitor messages through EAB.
Ms. Lisa Shaw, Director, Academic Center for Excellence (ACE)
Increase the number of degrees that are earned “on time” (associate degrees in 2 years, bachelor’s degrees in 4 years)
In 2013, a review of institutional data indicated that many students were not enrolled in a minimum of 15 credit hours each term. In Fall 2013, 3,680 undergraduate students were taking less than 15 credit hours per term. This group had an average overall GPA of 2.81. During the same term, 1,015 were enrolled in 15 or more credit hours. The average overall GPA of that group was 3.12. A campus-wide initiative was implemented in Summer 2014 to provide new students beginning in Fall 2014 with 15-hour schedules for their first term of study. These schedules were developed in advance by academic advisors with input from the students.
Since Fall 2014, we have provided information on the 15-to-Finish campaign to incoming students through our orientation presentations and to faculty staff advisors through our advising training sessions throughout fall and spring semesters.
Increase the number of degrees earned “on time”
Goal and strategies affect all students, but especially entering freshmen
By 2020, we aim to have 35% of our students enrolled in 15 hours or more per semester.
Creating a precise “course demand” schedule is extremely difficult but necessary if we are going to offer the right number and kinds of courses students need to progress. If 90% of students are able to enroll in needed Area A courses each semester, we feel we have achieved a significant accomplishment. We achieve this goal every Fall and Spring semesters.
Dr. Tina Butcher, Interim Provost
Decrease Excess Credits Earned on the Path to Getting a Degree Through Judicious Creation of Program Maps and Interest-Area (Meta-Major) Maps
We have passionately pursued this goal and have had 100% compliance and buy-in on campus from advisors, advising centers, faculty, chairs, deans, and administrators.
Decrease excess credits earned on the path to getting a degree through judicious creation of program maps and interest-area maps
Program and interest-area maps affect every 2-, 4-, or 5-year degree seeking student at CSU
← Video featuring Assistant Director of ACE, Dustin Worsley, talking about Interest-Area Maps
0 program maps or interest-area maps in 2012
Keep all program maps updated so that they match requirements for the degree/major/track and accurately reflect course rotations and offerings each semester/year.
Keeping maps updated and current is time-consuming but extremely important. The maps must be accurate in order to be useful and effective.
Dr. Barbara Hunt, CCG Project Manager
Increase the Likelihood of Degree Completion by Transforming
In accordance with recommendations made by the USG Committee on Transforming Remediation, in 2015 CSU revamped the remediation model for students requiring support in English and reading. Beginning Fall 2015, there were only two areas of remediation: English and math. Reading remediation as a separate course no longer existed. While we have also completed the co-requisite and remedial process for math, which has also been quite successful, this report focuses on our success with the English remediation courses.
Entering freshmen who scored significantly below the institution’s admission requirements in English and reading were placed in an Integrated Reading and Writing (IRW) course, ENGL 0989, Foundations for English Composition. Following the successful completion of this course, students then enrolled in ENGL 1101 with a co-requisite, one-credit remedial course ENGL 0999 Support for English Composition. The goal for combining English and reading remediation was for students with significant reading and writing remedial needs to complete the gateway English composition course within two semesters, or one academic year. Students who required only writing remediation, or whose placement scores were not significantly below admissions requirements, were placed in the gateway course, ENGL 1101, with the co-requisite ENGL 0999. The goal for these students was successful completion of the gateway course in one semester by providing the additional support of ENGL 0999. With this goal, we have increased completion rates for our students needing English and/or reading remediation by removing obstacles to entering college credit courses, while providing appropriate support for those who need remedial help.
Reduce time for completion of gateway courses.
As an access institution, we admit many student who are weak academically and statistically not likely to advance. Our combined English and Reading into one Foundations course (ENGL 0989) affects 24 CSU students, a low but significant number since these students are not likely to succeed. In 2012, we collected data showing that students had a 0% chance of graduating in 6 years if they entered with a reading deficiency. We hope eventually to have the data to prove we have reversed that trend.
Number of students receiving co-requisite remediation in Fall 2015 in English (or combined English/reading): 29
We can validate for 2016-2017 the following goals:
→60% of students assigned to ENGL 1101/0999 will exit LS and pass ENGL 1101 on the first attempt.
% of students assigned to ENGL 1101/0999 who passed ENGL 1101 on first attempt—
Spring 2016: 75% (18/24)
Fall 2015: 73% (22/30)
→60% of students assigned to the IRW foundations course (ENGL 0989) will successfully complete ENGL 1101 within one year of enrollment.
% of students assigned to ENGL 0989 who successfully completed ENGL 1101 within 1 year:
Fall 2015: 61.5% (16/26)
Spring 2016: 80.0% (16/20)
Teachers of the IRW Foundations course and of the co-requisite ENGL 1101/0999 courses are English teachers trained to teach writing; they needed to be cross-trained to teach reading as well, quite a different discipline from that of their primary SACS qualifications.
Dr. Judi Livingston, Chair, Department of English
Restructure Online Support Services and Instructional Delivery—Expand Completely Online Opportunities
Restructure online support services and instructional delivery to enhance educational excellence and student success
Providing strong student support to online students is essential to their success. CSU has 1,540 fully online students (18%); 3,282 students are taking at least one online courses (39%). The improvement of student services will increase their satisfaction and may increase their engagement and learning. Faculty training on accessibility should make online learning much more successful for many students. We are using the WCAG standards and have created our own CSU Accessibility Checklist for faculty to use. Our policy and checklist are available at https://cool.columbusstate.edu/course_accessibility_policy.php
A number of priority enhancements were developed in 2016-2017:
0 forms online prior to 2015-2016
Putting all forms and processes online is a costly and time-consuming process, but a necessary one for the benefit of our online students and programs; allowing student access and helping faculty with accessibility technology are vital for the improvement of the online experience.
Dr. Ellen Roberts, Associate Provost for Online Education
Dr. John McElveen, Associate Vice President for Enrollment Management
Increase Access for Priority Communities—STEM Majors
As an access institution, CSU strives to attract students to and graduate students from our STEM programs. Since 2015-2016, we have focused our efforts on recruitment and retention. Increasing the number of STEM graduates would make Columbus State a contender in the competition for math, science, computer science and engineering students. CSU is striving to become a “First Choice” institution for STEM study.
Focus on recruitment and retention of STEM majors, as well as expansion of the program.
Increase the number of students graduating with degrees in the STEM fields.
Goal and strategies target the kinds of students we want to recruit and retain. Doing so, supports our mission since CSU has many public-private partnerships (AFLAC, TSYS, Muscogee County School District, Pratt-Whitney, Cott Beverage, etc.) which
Need STEM graduates. Currently, STEM majors constitute 17% of the student body.
Retention
← Video on the CSU’s UTCH program featuring Mark Schippel
FY10: 86 students completing bachelor’s degrees in STEM fields
Number of students currently enrolled in STEM programs.
Number of currently enrolled students making satisfactory academic progress (Overall GPA of 2.0 or higher).
Annual increase of students completing bachelor’s degrees in STEM fields (mathematics, environmental science, chemistry, biology, computer science, geology, secondary science, or mathematics education). We attribute these increases to various initiatives, including tutoring in Gateway STEM courses and peer instruction. Target of 150 students by FY20.
FY11 |
FY12 |
FY13 |
FY14 |
FY15 |
FY16 |
FY17 |
98 |
83 |
92 |
113 |
119 |
123 |
125 |
We have made great strides in keeping STEM students by emphasizing tutoring and peer instructional leaders. Retaining
them has resulted in an increase in number of graduates (since FY10).
Dr. Kim Shaw, UTeach Project Co-Director
Dr. Deborah Gober, UTeach Project Co-Director
Dr. Tim Howard, Associate Dean of the College of Letters and Sciences
Dr. Eliot Rendleman, Director of Academic Center for Tutoring (ACT)
CSU has made tremendous progress in achieving the CCGs we have set. We have
We hoped to put more forms online than we did, but we did put three additional forms online. Lesson learned: Sometimes we dream bigger than what we can realistically accomplish due to financial or labor restraints.
Some new goals for the upcoming year include these:
These goals blend some existing initiatives (EAB) with some new ones (transfer degrees). In addition, we plan on “staying the course” on other initiatives such as retaining STEM majors.
As always, we strive to continue our success not so much by doing the same thing but by having the same attitude: a can-do spirit that truly sees obstacles as opportunities. It requires us to be bi-focal; that is, possess the capacity to see the particulars and see the “big picture” at the same time. The latter is strategic vision, a rare commodity; the former is operational vision that is just as precious. CSU is fortunate to have the precise combination of people who, together, allow us to see something two ways at once, both close and far. Who knows? We might soon start seeing CCG initiatives in even more dimensions.